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EU Trade Restrictions to Cost Ukraine Hundreds of Millions of Euros, Reports Say

EU Trade Restrictions to Cost Ukraine Hundreds of Millions of Euros, Reports Say

27.03.2024economy

In a recent update that has significant economic implications for Ukraine, it has been reported that the country stands to lose hundreds of millions of euros due to newly imposed limitations on free trade with the European Union (EU). This development emerges as Belgium, currently presiding over the EU Council, revises a trade agreement that was initially set to extend tariff-free trading conditions for Ukraine but now includes new restrictions.

The modified agreement proposal takes into account the demands of Poland and France, among others, introducing a shift in the baseline period for determining the volumes of Ukrainian agricultural products that can be traded. Unlike the previous model, which only considered the years 2022 and 2023 for its calculations, the updated proposal suggests incorporating data from the second half of 2021 as well. This change, however, has met with opposition from Ukraine, supported by a number of EU member states, which argue that it unfairly limits Ukraine's ability to generate revenue, particularly from the sale of its agricultural goods.

According to estimates from the European Commission, Ukraine's financial losses could be substantial if the latter half of 2021 is also included in the base period for calculations. Specifically, the country is projected to lose 86 million euros due to this adjustment alone. When examining the broader impact of the restrictions—based on import assessments for the latter half of 2021, all of 2022, and 2023—the total loss for the Ukrainian budget is estimated to be around 331 million euros.

These figures highlight the significant financial toll that the new trade restrictions could have on Ukraine, affecting not just its economy but also its agricultural sector, which is a crucial part of the nation's exports and overall economic health. The situation underscores the complex nature of international trade agreements and the delicate balance between accommodating the interests of different member states while promoting fair and beneficial trade relationships.